I1tech, I just did a web search on "Idel Air Control Motor/Valve". Here is the explaination of what it does under load, or going up hill.
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Car Repair: Idle Air Control Motors and Valves
The Idle Air Control Motor (IAC) stabilizes idle speed during cold starts and once the engine is heated, to stabilize the idle when a load is put on the engine (i.e. when your air compressor comes on). It allows air to bypass the throttle plate, thus giving the engine more air when it needs it, such as on a cold start or when there is a load on the engine.
Diagnosis:
While your IAC is part of the Emission Sub Systems, and is, in most cases, controlled by the ECM/PCM (Electronic Control Module/Powertrain Control Module), it is usually diagnosed with a scanner.
It can be diagnosed without the scanner, but as the symptoms may be caused by other sensors and/or components, you do run the chance of a misdiagnosis.
Did you ever come to a stop or turn a corner only to have your engine stall? Chances are, your IAC is not working. The IAC controls the air flow into your engine at an idle, and if it “sticks†closed, particularly with a load on the engine, such as the air compressor running, the car may stall, as the engine is not getting enough air at an idle speed.
The IAC can also “stick†open, which causes a high idle at normal operating temperatures. If the IAC is stuck in the open position, the 14:1 (in most cars) air/fuel ratio is distorted, causes a high idle, which can result in hard automatic transmission shifts.
If your IAC is the type with a vacuum line attached to it or very near it, check the vacuum line for cracks and dry-rot. This will also cause stalling.
IAC Motors and Control Valves:
There are different types of IAC Motors and Control Valves. Some cannot be cleaned, but if you have the type with a plunger and a spring (mostly used on Fords), these can be cleaned, and 90 percent of the time, they will continue to work properly. Though the different types may be shaped closely on the outside, they are different on the inside. Most will have a valve that attracts carbon (the black powdery stuff that builds up on certain engine parts).
If the internal solenoid is dirty or in disrepair, you will have to buy a new IAC – this cannot be cleaned.
Removing and cleaning or replacing the IAC:
You will find the IAC located near the throttle body. Most of them look like the one pictured. Usually, you will have a plugin from the wiring harness to the IAC and two screws to take it off. Some systems use vacuum hoses, and you will also have to remove those.
Once you have removed the plugin and the two screws, carefully remove the IAC from the engine. If there is a gasket, do not lose or tear it. You will need it again. Your engine will not run properly without the gasket in place, as it will create an air leak.
Insert the plastic spray straw on the can of carb cleaner (it comes taped to the side of the can), and holding the IAC with the valve pointing down, spray the valve with carb cleaner. Be sure to do this over a bucket, as you do not want these chemicals in the ground! Wipe it clean – if carbon and oil remain on the valve repeat. Do not tip the IAC up so carb cleaner runs into the electronic part of the valve.
Make sure the gasket is not torn and is placed even on the IAC, and replace. Insert the two bolts and plug it in. Do not put too much torque on the bolts, as you can break them. You just need them hand tight (use a screwdriver instead of a socket if you’re not sure, it is easy to over-torque bolts when using a socket and ratchet).
If the IAC seems like it is still stuck, bang on it with the handle of a screwdriver. Do not bang on or near the plug, you will crack the plastic plugin. If this still does not get you<