From the FAQ:
P1408 - EGR Flow Out of Self-Test Range (Non MIL) This test is performed during the KOER on demand self-test only. The EGR system is commanded ON at a fixed engine speed. The test fails and the DTC is output when the measured EGR flow falls above or below the required calibration . For vacuum activated systems, see Possible Causes for DTC P0401. For electric motor system, see Possible Causes DTC P0400. For Electric EGR, use the output state control function of the scan tool and monitor the MAP PID (MAP) and the EEGR PID (EGRMDSD) while commanding the EEGR on. If EGR is introduced into the engine at idle, the rpm will drop or stall out. For vacuum systems see Diagnostic Aids for P0401.